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AGRI STARTUPS IN INDIA (CHALLENGES)

AGRI-STARTUPS IN INDIA (CHALLENGES)

AGRI-STARTUPS IN INDIA (CHALLENGES)-भारत में कृषि स्टार्टअप (चुनौतियाँ)

Challenges faced by agri startups in India

AgriTech startups in India encounter several challenges as they strive to revolutionize the agricultural sector. Here are some key hurdles they face.

Lack of Information:

Startups often grapple with insufficient information related to sowingpre-harvest activities, and best practices. This lack of knowledge can hinder effective decision-making at the farm level.

Awareness Gap:

 Many farmers remain unaware of government policies and initiatives relevant to agriculture. Bridging this awareness gap is crucial for successful adoption of technology and innovative solutions.

Infrastructure and Connectivity:

In rural areas, inadequate infrastructure, including connectivity, poses challenges for startups. Reliable internet access and transportation networks are essential for seamless operations..

Skilled Labor:

Integrating technology at the farm level requires skilled labor. However, startups often struggle to find workers proficient in using agri-tech tools and applications.

Despite these challenges, both government and private players are taking initiatives to support agri startups. For instance, the introduction of the Agriculture Accelerator Fund in Budget 2023 aims to encourage rural agri entrepreneurs. Additionally, startups continue to emerge, providing innovative solutions, creating employment opportunities, and improving livelihoods for stakeholders in the sector

Agri startups impact the economy

Agritech startups in India play a pivotal role in transforming the agricultural landscape. With more than 50% of India’s total workforce engaged in agriculture and allied sector activities, and the sector contributing 18.8% to the country’s Gross Value Added (GVA), these startups are becoming the “ray of hope” for Indian agriculture.

Here’s how they impact the economy:

 Innovation and Solutions:

Agritech startups develop innovative solutions across the agricultural value chain. From precision farming to supply chain management, these technologies enhance productivity, reduce costs, and increase farmers’ income.

Productivity Boost:

By leveraging technology, startups help farmers adopt best practices, optimize resource usage, and improve crop yields. This increased productivity contributes to overall economic growth.

Reducing Input Costs:

Startups provide tools for efficient resource utilization, leading to cost savings. Whether it’s smart irrigationsoil health monitoring, or pest management, these innovations benefit both farmers and the economy.

Market Linkages:

Agritech platforms connect farmers directly with buyers, eliminating intermediaries. This ensures fair prices for produce and strengthens the rural economy.

Employment Opportunities:

Despite challenges, startups create employment.

As of April 2023, there are around 374 DPIIT(Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion (DIPP))-recognized startups in the agriculture industry, employing approximately 38,000 people. Additionally, over 18,000 people work in Agri-Tech startups across India.

In summary, agritech startups not only drive technological advancements but also contribute significantly to India’s economic growth, making agriculture more sustainable and profitable for all stakeholders

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Q. From being net food importer in 1960s, India has emerged as a net food exporter to the world. Provide reasons. (250 words) (15 marks) IAS MAINS 2023 

Q. How does e-Technology help farmers in production and marketing of agricultural produce? Explain it. (10 marks) IAS MAINS 2023 (150 Words) 

Q. State the objectives and measures of land reforms in India. Discuss how land ceiling policy on landholding can be considered as an effective reform under economic criteria. (10 marks)  IAS MAINS 2023 (150 Words)

Q. Explain the changes in cropping pattern in India in the context of changes in consumption pattern and marketing conditions. (15 marks) IAS MAINS 2023 (250 Words) 

Q-Explain in detail the  effect of Liberalization on Indian Agriculture. (please answer in 300 words) (MPPSC Mains-2017)

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