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New Ramsar Sites: Nagi and Nakti Wetlands

New Ramsar Sites: Nagi and Nakti Wetlands

New Ramsar Sites: Nagi and Nakti Wetlands

Context

   Recently, the Nagi and Nakti Bird Sanctuaries of Bihar, have been recognised as wetlands of international importance under the Ramsar Convention.

About the Nagi and Nakti Wetlands

   These man-made wetlands are located in the Jamui district of Bihar, nestled in the Jhajha forest range.

   Over 20,000 birds congregate here during the winter months, including one of the largest congregations of red-crested pochard (Netta rufina) on the Indo-Gangetic plain.

   The Nagi Bird Sanctuary hosts one of the largest congregations of bar-headed geese (Anser Indicus) on the Indo-Gangetic plain.

   The wetlands and their fringes provide habitat for over 75 bird species, 33 fish, and 12 aquatic plants, and support globally threatened species, including the endangered Indian elephant (Elephas Maximus Indicus) and a vulnerable native catfish (Wallago Attu).

Recognition under the Ramsar Convention

– The Ramsar Convention (adopted in 1971 in the Iranian city of Ramsar) is an international treaty aimed at conserving wetlands.